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Search results for “sine”

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124 results

Determinant via Permutations

2026TheorySergey

The direct definition of a determinant via permutations: inversions, parity, and a sum of n! terms.

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170

Properties of Determinants

2026TheorySergey

The basic properties of determinants with brief proofs, and their use in simplifying computations.
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260

Matrix Rank

2026TheorySergey

Minors and the rank of a matrix, invariance of rank under elementary transformations, and a practical method for computing it.
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190

Linear (Vector) Space

2026TheorySergey

The axioms of a linear (vector) space, examples and counterexamples.
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160

Eigenvectors and Eigenvalues

2026TheorySergey

Eigenvectors and eigenvalues, the characteristic equation, eigenspaces, and diagonalization of matrices.
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170

Change of Basis

2026TheorySergey

The change-of-basis matrix, recomputing a vector's coordinates and an operator's matrix, and the orthonormal case.
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220

Quadratic Forms

2026TheorySergey

Quadratic forms and their matrix, definiteness, Sylvester's criterion, and canonical form.
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160

Векторное произведение

2026OtherSergey

Ориентация тройки векторов, определение векторного произведения через длину, перпендикулярность и правую тройку, геометрический смысл (площадь параллелограмма), свойства с доказательствами и полный вывод формулы через определитель.
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90

A curiosity: “supersmooth” varieties

2026TheorySean Cotner

A rigidity condition on schemes, strictly stronger than smoothness, introduced with examples and a look at where it fails to be geometric — no known application, just a curiosity.
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120

An example of a non-reduced Picard scheme

2026TheorySean Cotner

An example, due to Serre, of a smooth projective surface in positive characteristic whose Picard scheme fails to be reduced, worked out via the two governing dimension inequalities.
1
170

Some examples of algebraic groups

2026TheorySean Cotner

Two pathological phenomena for algebraic groups over general bases — a group degenerating between the multiplicative and additive group across a DVR, and a non-affine identity component — built as centralizers in SL_n.

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180