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Search results for “векторный анализ”

16 results

Vector calculus. Green's theorem

2026Problem sheetSergey

A contour integral as a double integral: the hypotheses of Green's theorem, orientation of the contour, area as a contour integral, closing an open arc, an annulus, a singular point inside the contour.
0
260

Vector calculus. Line integrals of the first kind

2026Problem sheetSergey

Integration with respect to arc length: parametrising a curve, the length element ds=∣r′(t)∣ dtds = |\mathbf{r}'(t)|\,dt, arc length, curves in polar coordinates, the mass and centre of mass of a wire, symmetry instead of computation.

0
530

Vector calculus. Stokes' theorem. Circulation

2026Problem sheetSergey

Circulation of a field as the flux of its curl: computing the curl, matching the orientation of the contour and the normal, circulation computed two ways.
0
310

Topology 2. Lecture 2

2026LectureФёдор Вылегжанин

Where simplicial homology shows up in real life — topological data analysis. The union of balls around a point cloud, persistence modules and their decomposition into a sum of interval modules over a field (the structure theorem and the algorithm), the barcode; the Vietoris–Rips and Čech complexes; the stability theorem for barcodes, the Hausdorff, Gromov–Hausdorff and Wasserstein distances; open covers and their nerves, Leray covers and the nerve theorem, the category of covers, paracompactness, Lebesgue covering dimension, Čech homology and cohomology.
1
520

Algebra 1. Lecture 1

2026LectureАртём Авилов

What algebra studies — algebraic structures. Groups (definition, examples, additive notation, uniqueness of the identity and of inverses), rings (variants of the axioms, rings with and without identity), fields and division rings, vector spaces and modules, algebras over a field. The symmetric group SnS_n — permutations, non-commutativity, two-row notation, cycles and transpositions, decomposition into transpositions, disjoint permutations commute, decomposition into disjoint cycles and its uniqueness, powers, inversions, parity and the sign of a permutation, multiplying by a transposition changes the sign.

0
310

Линейные пространства

2026LectureTaras Panov

Линейные пространства над произвольным полем, подпространства, линейная зависимость, базис и размерность, сумма и пересечение подпространств, замена базиса.
1
530

Topology 2. Problem sheet 1

2026Problem sheetФёдор Вылегжанин

Problems for the course "Topology 2" (F. E. Vylegzhanin, Independent University of Moscow, autumn 2026), sheet 1 of 9 September 2026 — simplicial homology and chain complexes. Zeroth homology and connected components; homology of a disjoint union and of a wedge; triangulations of the circle, the sphere and the Möbius band; the join and the product of simplicial complexes; the Euler characteristic and the Morse inequalities; the number of vertices of a triangulated surface; operations on chain complexes; exact sequences; the Smith normal form and the splitting of a complex.
1
450

Topology 2. Lecture 1

2026LectureФёдор Вылегжанин

Why homology is needed — the fundamental group as a functor, homotopy groups, bordism and its combinatorial approximation; chain complexes and their homology; abstract simplicial complexes, geometric realisation and triangulations; the complex of simplicial chains, the proof of d2=0d^2 = 0, the simplicial homology of a segment, of two points and of the boundary of a triangle; reduced homology.

1
470

Векторное произведение

2026OtherSergey

Ориентация тройки векторов, определение векторного произведения через длину, перпендикулярность и правую тройку, геометрический смысл (площадь параллелограмма), свойства с доказательствами и полный вывод формулы через определитель.
0
90